Ban on Firecrackers and Loud Music at Weddings: An Urgent Need to Protect Health and the Environment in Kashmir
Tariq Bhat /Limya Mahajan
The unregulated use of firecrackers and loud music during weddings in Kashmir has become a major source of distress for residents, particularly vulnerable groups such as children, the elderly, and those with health issues.
Continuous disruptions, often lasting through the night, not only cause sleepless nights but also severely impact the health and well-being of the community. There is a growing call for a ban on firecrackers and high-decibel music at these events as the negative effects become increasingly difficult to ignore.
Health Impacts on Children and Vulnerable Populations
Children are among the most affected, as exposure to the pollutants released by firecrackers can lead to or worsen respiratory conditions such as asthma and bronchitis. The loud, jarring noise has long-term effects on their mental health, contributing to stress, anxiety, and potential hearing loss. Students, in particular, struggle to concentrate, as their studies and overall well-being are severely disrupted by relentless noise pollution.
Similarly, the elderly and those with chronic illnesses find it challenging to cope with the constant noise and toxic fumes. A good night’s sleep is essential for managing their health conditions, and the disruptions caused by fireworks and loud music add unnecessary strain.
Impact on the Environment
The environmental consequences of firecracker use are equally alarming. Air pollution spikes dramatically during weddings, releasing harmful toxins such as mercury, lead, and aluminum into the atmosphere. These substances are not tracked in routine pollution checks, but their presence is known to contribute to severe health issues. Short-term exposure to these pollutants can aggravate lung diseases, increase the risk of asthma attacks, and lead to respiratory infections. People with heart conditions are especially at risk, as smoke from fireworks can trigger heart attacks and arrhythmias.
Noise pollution is another critical concern. It disturbs human lives while also negatively affecting animals. Pets and wildlife suffer greatly from the sudden bursts of sound, often experiencing heightened anxiety or physical distress.
The Need for a Government Ban
Experts agree that banning firecrackers and regulating the use of high-decibel music at weddings could help spare citizens from the devastating effects of noise and air pollution. Such a ban would allow individuals, particularly those with respiratory and heart conditions, to breathe easier and avoid health complications. A similar ban imposed by the Supreme Court in Delhi has helped reduce the toxic haze that engulfs the city during Diwali, offering hope that similar measures can be effective in Kashmir.
Lessons from Other Cities
The situation in Delhi serves as a cautionary tale. Last year, the capital was shrouded in a thick, toxic haze for over 10 days following Diwali, with pollution levels reaching alarming heights. Health experts warned that short-term exposure to fireworks smoke worsened lung diseases and made people more susceptible to respiratory infections. Implementing a ban on firecrackers during the wedding season, akin to the restrictions imposed during festivals, could prevent a similar scenario in Kashmir.
Conclusion: A Call for Immediate Action
It is time for the government to implement stricter regulations on the use of firecrackers and loud music at weddings in Kashmir. The health and well-being of citizens, particularly children and the elderly, must be prioritized over traditional practices that contribute to environmental damage and noise pollution. Banning firecrackers would not only protect the environment but also spare individuals from exposure to toxic pollutants that aggravate existing health conditions. By taking decisive action, the government can help create a healthier, more peaceful environment for everyone.
“Firecrackers release toxic substances like mercury and lead, which are not tracked in routine checks but have lethal long-term effects on human health,” noted Dr Mathur, an environmental expert. “A ban on firecrackers will ensure cleaner air, especially for those suffering from respiratory diseases. ”.”